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âThe more you know, the more you donât know.â Such seems to be the case on the topic of wine. For many people, it can be overwhelming to try to make sense of the diverse range of wines out there. Even when youâre a seasoned drinker already, all that confusing, and sometimes pompous wine talk is enough to get you headed out the door. Which is a sad thing really, because wine is a pleasure that should be simple to understand, easy to appreciate and fun to share.
If you can relate and need some major wine demystifying, Matthew Hansen of Fine of Appreciation shares a tip: Start simple. Often, wine is as straightforward as uncorking a bottle, drinking, and deciding whether you like it or not. But if you want to increase your confidence and enjoyment of this beverage, come to a Fine Wine Appreciation class and discover how stepping out of the âwhite with white and red with redâ box offers many wonderful possibilities for your palate. After all, lifeâs too short to drink bad wine, my friend.
âAccept what life offers you and try to drink from every cup. All wines should be tasted; some should only be sipped, but with others, drink the whole bottle.â - Paulo Coelho
If youâre keen to learn about wine, be inspired by our conversation with Matthew that covers some of the basics and then some. We learn about the beginnings of his food and wine passion, his recommendations, and whatâs up ahead for his popular wine appreciation classes.
How did you interest in wine start?
It started when I was working at the Dorchester Hotel, London in 1982. I was working there as a saucier and I remember two of the sommeliers were having a debate. Theyâve chosen a wine but they couldnât decide on the vintage. It was either 1966 or 1970. And this heated conversation went on for about 15 to 20 minutes, which made me think that there must be something about wine that I didnât know about. So, I enrolled in a wine school in London in to learn more.
Did something in you fundamentally change in joining that class?
Oh yes! Because even though I was experienced with food and cooking preparation, I knew very little about wine. I became hugely interested in the food and wine matching aspect.Â
Was your question answered? âWhat it is about wine?â
Yes. I became fascinated in wine because itâs a completely natural product. And thereâs such a wide variation in styles. I donât think wine is like other beverages. It should be a product in its place. If itâs Burgundy, it should taste like Burgundy. If itâs Chianti, it should taste like Chianti. That sort of thing.
Whatâs the most important information that someone new to wine needs to know about wines?
I think whatâs important is that they should follow their palate. It doesnât matter if itâs an expensive or an inexpensive wine. You can find pleasure at all different levels. Sometimes people buy on price. They think if theyâre paying $80 for a bottle, itâs going to be good. Well, it may or may not necessarily be good for them.
More than anything else, wine is subjective. When I do a class, no one ever really agrees. They donât all like the same wine. Itâs a bit like going to the National Gallery - not everybody likes the same painting.
If you know nothing about wine and havenât tasted it before, whatâs a good bottle to start with?
If youâre serious about wine, if you want to learn about it, specifically table wine (thereâs basically three types: sparkling wine, table wine, and fortified wine) - you must understand that good wine is constructed to be consumed with food. Thatâs very important.
Table wine (like cabernet, pinot noir, chardonnay) - the good wines are designed to be consumed with food. It just adds another dimension to the experience.Â
What makes a fantastic wine pairing? What are your personal favourites?
Itâs understanding what varieties go with what food. So technically, Shiraz goes very well with beef, Cabernet goes well with lamb, and Pinot Noir goes very well with duck.
But sometimes you can move outside that square and discover some other wonderful combinations as well. Itâs no longer just white wine goes with fish, and red wine goes with meat. Thereâs more to it than that.
Personally, I like Chardonnay very much. I think itâs a very versatile white wine. Iâm also very interested in Pinot Noir. I think itâs a very seductive wine and it pairs well with lots of food. And I do like a good Cabernet because itâs the most complex of all the varieties, particularly with lamb.
Is there an aspect to what you do that might surprise people?
I think what people find most appealing is that in all my classes (be it the short course, the advanced classes, or the wine dinners), is that thereâs always a strong food component.
What we generally do is taste the wine before food, then with food, and after food to see how the flavour changes not only with time, but also with food. Thatâs the point of difference. All my classes have a strong food component to complement the wine.
Is that what makes your classes unique?
Yes, I believe so. In all my classes, we always serve something special to complement the chosen wine. Youâre missing out on a great deal if you learn about wine without food. You see in Italy, France and Spain, they consume wine like they do bread. Itâs part of the meal. If you go to any good restaurant, they always present you with a wine list.
And as far as I know, Iâm the only independent wine educator. The rest are all run by wine merchants or are connected to some vineyard. What they generally do is only present the wines they sell and then they give the students an order form at the end of the class. Thatâs not what Iâm about; I donât sell any wines. I canât stand in front of a class if I donât like a certain wine.Â
You travel extensively to wine regions and continue to learn more about wine. Are there still any aspects to wine that have surprised you?
Not surprised, but more so interested that a lot of people nowadays are very concerned about their health and the way wine is produced. You see, very cheap wine is made with the indiscriminate use of harsh chemicals. The best wines are grown in an organic or a biodynamic manner, which means they are chemical-free. What Iâm finding now is that a lot of people are concerned about the quality of the wine theyâre drinking. In Australia, theyâre becoming more sophisticated with their wine. And I think thatâs a good thing.
Do you have to be well-travelled to be an excellent wine professional?
I think if youâre presenting French, Italian or Spanish wine, itâs important that you go to those places and their vineyards to get an understanding of what youâre talking about. I recently won a fellowship to study in Champagne; and after that, Iâm much more comfortable talking about champagne because Iâve been there.
And with all the Australian wines Iâve presented in my classes, Iâve been to all those vineyards and I know the winemakers. Itâs brings back a sense of place and itâs very important. Itâll be ludicrous of me to talk about wine from Sardinia if Iâve never been there.
Having visited all these wine regions, which do you find yourself drawn back to?
Iâm drawn back to Burgundy, the home of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Iâm drawn back to Bordeaux because I love Cabernet. Obviously, Champagne too - Iâve spent a lot of time there. And particularly Iâm interested in Tuscany, where they produce Chianti. Chianti can be grown anywhere between Sienna and Florence, but thereâs a very small region called Chianti Classico, and thatâs also a fascinating region. Those are my favourites.
Why are there very many wine philosophies and whatâs yours?
Well, Iâm not a wine maker but I think the winemaker should not interfere too much with whatâs produced.
You see wine virtually makes itself. If you look at the Oxford dictionary, it says âunadulterated juice of fermented grape juiceâ. I think if you interfere too much with the natural process you lose the point. In some of my favourite vineyards, they do very little with the wine. They pick the grapes, they crush them and the wine virtually makes itself. Thereâs no additives, chemicals. Wine to me should be a sense of that place.
Are there myths about wine that frustrate or annoy you?
Many people are intimidated by wine and are uncomfortable when theyâre presented with a wine list. I see it all the time. It shouldnât be like that though because itâs really a simple product and a simple pleasure. It goes back to what I said, that you should drink what you enjoy, not because itâs expensive, or to impress. Keep it as simple as possible. If you complicate things it takes away the pleasure.Â
What is the best part of teaching about wine?
Itâs always about the wonderful people I meet. I even have this student whoâs 73 years old and has been to 130 of my classes! Itâs the conversations around the table and the friendships that develop - thatâs why Iâm still doing it after 27 years.
When youâre not teaching wine, what is your typical day like?
I work in the garden. I ride my bike. I love reading and I love old films, especially films made in the 1930s.Â
Lastly, what are your plans for Fine Wine Appreciation?
In the past, Iâve only been in Carlton, but now I have a city venue coming up and another place thatâs being built now. I plan to run at five different venues and all of them will offer different formats. Already thereâs choice, but there will be more to choose from.